Waa maxay cilladaha jabiyayaasha wareegga hawada (ACB)?

1. Jaranjaraha wareegga hawada ayaa turunturooday oo ku guuldareystay inuu dib u xidho:
Marka hore, go'aami in jabiyaha wareegga hawada uu si kama' ah u dhacay iyo in kale. Ku-dhac aan shil ahayn macnaheedu waa inuu ku dhacay iyada oo aan lahayn cilad wareeg gaaban ama cilad xad-dhaaf ah. Waxaa jira sababo badan oo keenaya in jabiyaha wareegga hawada uu ku dhacay si kama' ah.jabiyaha wareegga hawadama xidhi karo. Marka hore, waxaa lagama maarmaan ah in la go'aamiyo in safarka uu sababay wareeg gaaban iyo culays xad dhaaf ah, ama in jabiyaha wareegga laftiisa ama wareegga xakamaynta uu cilladaysan yahay. Raac tallaabooyinka hoose si aad u ogaato sababta cilladda. Marka hore, fiiro gaar ah u yeelo in wareegga koowaad uu madoobaaday ama gubtay fiilooyin iyo xiriiro, ur haddii uu jiro ur gaar ah, iyo haddii uu jiro cillad ku jirta wareegga xakamaynta labaad ee khuseeya ee ku jira golaha danab-yaraha. Haddii la helo bar cillad ah, si caadi ah ayuu u shaqayn karaa ka dib marka la tirtiro; haddii aan la helin bar cillad oo cad, jabiyaha wareegga waa la xiraa xaaladaha aan culayska lahayn. Haddii jabiyaha wareegga la turunturoodo oo aan weli la hawlgelin karin, jabiyaha wareegga hawada laftiisa waa cilladaysan yahay; Haddii jabiyaha wareegga la xiro, ma jiro cillad ku jirta jabiyaha wareegga laftiisa. Kadib cilladaha xariiqda laanta ayaa lagu ogaadaa si isku xigxig ah.
2. Cilad ku timid qalabka xakamaynta caqliga leh ee jabiyaha wareegga hawada:
Ka dib marka koontaroolaha caqliga leh ee jabiyaha wareegga hawada uu fashilmo, dhacdada xiritaanka gacanta, xiritaanka korontada, iyo fashilka shaqada ilaalinta saddexda marxaladood iyo hawlaha kale ee ilaalinta ayaa guud ahaan dhici doona. Cilladaha koontaroolaha caqliga leh waxaa guud ahaan sababa gubasho sababtoo ah danab xad dhaaf ah. Guud ahaan, soosaarayaashu waxay raacaan heerarka qaranka ee khuseeya waxayna u qaabeeyaan danabka shaqada ee la qiimeeyay ilaa 400V. Si kastaba ha ahaatee, hawlgalka dhabta ah, marka isticmaalka korontadu hoos u dhaco bartamaha habeenkii, haddii korontadu aan la nidaamin danab, danabku wuxuu inta badan gaaraa 420V iyo wixii ka sareeya. Awood weyn ayaa ka dhigaysa mid caqli badan Koontaroolaha ayaa gubtay sababtoo ah danab sare. Dhibaato kale oo caadi ah oo koontaroolaha ah ayaa ah haddii xusuusta cilladda aan la nadiifin waqtigii loogu talagalay, xitaa haddii cilladda shabakadda korontada la tirtiray, jabiyaha wareegga ayaa wali u maleyn doona in shabakadda korontadu ay cilladaysan tahay oo midkoodna gacanta iyo jabiyaha wareegga korontada midkoodna ma awoodi doono inuu xiro jabiyaha wareegga. Waqtigan xaadirka ah, waxaad si caadi ah u shaqeyn kartaa oo keliya adigoo raacaya hawlgallada ku jira buugga tilmaamaha, nadiifinta xusuusta cilladda ka dibna dib u dejinaya. Dadka caadiga ah uma maleyn doonaan inay sabab u tahay in albaabku uusan xirmi karin, badanaana ma heli karaan sababta cilladda, ama way ogyihiin sababta, laakiin maadaama hawlgalka nadiifinta uu aad u adag yahay, waxay heli karaan oo keliya farsamoyaqaanno xirfadlayaal ah, taasoo keenta go'itaan aan loo baahnayn oo koronto ah. Xalku waa in soosaarayaasha jebinta wareegga hawada ay sameeyaan kontaroolayaal leh iska caabin cadaadis oo ka wanaagsan oo fudud oo si fudud loo fahmi karo, isla markaana xoojiya tababarka farsamada ee hawl wadeennada.